Tiajuana Tourism Suffers Under Threats of Violence
Tuesday, March 23rd, 2010A street vendor and sidewalk philosopher, Juan Ramon Rocha spends much of his time on Tijuana’s Avenue de la Revolucion just sitting and waiting for action. Tourist action that is.
But the tourists from across the border never rushed into the streets of T.J., as it’s often called.
Rocha made one sale, to a local resident, in an hour.
“The business, you can see for yourself, it went down 95 percent,” he said. “Please tell them, the Americans, it’s safe to come here. We are all Americanos, North Americanos. Do you see any problems here?”
A few yards away, there was a donkey painted like a zebra, hitched to a cart full of sombreros, a Tijuana photo opportunity. But no smiling tourists stepped into the picture frame.
Visitors have been scared off because at least 18,000 people have been killed in Mexico since President Felipe Calderon dispatched the army to fight the drug cartels in December 2006.
Tijuana’s grisliest murders include decapitations, dismemberments, dozens of police killings and the deaths of three teenagers at school.
Fear of Tijuana’s streets seeps deep into California.
As groups of 240 students from Westmont College near Santa Barbara, California, drove down the coast to do missionary work in Ensenada, Mexico, none ventured to Tijuana.
The missionaries doing spring break volunteer projects in poor neighborhoods were given a simple edict: Do not stop in T.J.
Hanna Walker kneeled, pounding nails into shingles, on a rooftop of a small house taking shape on a dirt road high above Ensenada.
“To be honest, I was a tiny bit nervous crossing the border,” Walker said. “I’ve been to Mexico before, but not for service projects. But now that I have been here [Ensenada] a couple days, I am perfectly comfortable.”
The Westmont students are taking precautions as part of their annual Potter’s Clay missionary work.
“We are staying in a group,” Walker explained. “We are making sure that I am with someone all the time. When we went downtown for dinner, we just paired up and walked around in twos, the buddy system. We locked cars. We’re just being smart about it.”
Ensenada welcomes any business it can get, as its tourism trade has also been choked off by concerns about border violence.
Fortunately, cruise ships still dock in Ensenada’s Bahia de Los Santos, a daily divine arrival that spills cash-carrying tourists onto shore.
But we saw just two visitors who said they drove over the border to visit Ensenada. All the other beer-carrying, trinket-buying tourists came from the ship.
“People are afraid of driving by Tijuana,” said Papas and Beer manager Cesar Marquez. “That’s what’s hurting us [Ensenada] the most.”
Still a bargain
People are also concerned about the violence in Mexico impacting travel through San Diego, which sits on the border of California and the Baja Peninsula. For many years, San Diegans have owned vacation property down in Rosarito and other port cities that dot the peninsula south of Tiajuana. Violence and a threat by some native Mexicans have jointly created disharmony among the expatriate community there, and in some cases owners have had to revert to hiring a San Diego real estate lawyer to sort out their property rights as the pertain to Mexican laws.
But violence and fear aside, there is an upside: If you can’t afford the Costa Del Sol properties for a sunny vacation getaway, Mexico’s Baja ports and beaches still offer discount hotels, cheap camping, and other options for phenomenal getaways that bring just as much sun and sea as you can get on any Mediterranean coastal resort. You do, however, have to be aware of the politics and the threats of violence.
Later, in Tijuana, as the shadows stretched out with the dropping sun, we were approached by a man with an outdated nylon jacket. His cheeks were chipped by acne scars.
The camera was far out of sight.
“I can help you find whatever you need,” he said.
“What do you want? I help people find the good clubs and get dates and more. You pay me.”
We told him we were journalists on a story and not interested.
“Oh then pay me, and I will tell you a lot for your story, about everything that goes on here,” the hustler said.
Everything — did he mean drugs or guns, or both?
We had no intent to find out, kept to our tight travel schedule and drove out of Tijuana to a border crossing just several cars deep.
More than five years ago, that vehicle line extended so far back into Mexico, a re-entry at San Ysidro, California, could take hours.
We zipped through the checkpoint in 10 minutes, another sign that Mexico’s border violence is frightening off American tourists.
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My Take: I’m a huge traveler and when it comes to being outdoors, nothing makes me happier than being on the beaches in Baja. I’d trade any opportunity to stay in those fancy Costa Del Sol homes in Spain for a week along the Sea of Cortez or the Mexican Riviera. There are so many options for cheap travel down in Baja. The tourism industry has been so badly impacted by the violence in other parts of Mexico, including the Tiajuana area, that many discount hotels are offering even sweeter deals than they were before, and they were always affordable. You can also get group hotel rates for large condos and share space with a group of friends for a great weekend with a family or friends.
I have a family member who works as a contracts attorney Solana Beach, and she says that a lot of Americans are trying to get out of their mortgages on vacation properties in Baja because of the fear of spreading violence. What that means is property in Baja will likely start going for cheaper prices than ever. In my opinion, the Mexicans have always been hospitable to the American tourists. It’s the gang/drug warfare and cartel infighting that is giving the locals along the beautiful coast resorts and other areas a bad name.
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